Showing posts with label MapCarte. Show all posts
Showing posts with label MapCarte. Show all posts

Wednesday, 24 December 2014

BCS President's Bulletin December 2014



I need to start this bulletin with an apology for an error that was pointed out to me by Roger Smith in New Zealand. In the last bulletin I featured a brain map which was credited to Nico Lambert. Nico did tweet the image but he never claimed it was his – the rightful owner/cartographer is a Kiwi, Sam Brown from Wellington. My apologies to Sam for the mistake.

Roger also sent me a link to a short video file about New Zealand’s GeoCart Conference held in Auckland a few months ago. This is a biennial event, which he describes as “always lots of fun and very rewarding.” Sounds just like a BCS Symposium then! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ig3MlkXKEag

Talking of the Symposium, next year it will be held jointly with the Society of Cartographers in York. We have talked about joint events on several occasions and they have indeed taken place in the past, but this will be the first in over ten years. Although the exact venue in York is still under discussion we will be convening from 7th to 9th September, with the 7th being the Special Interest Group day, followed by two full days of talks, workshops and the Gala Dinner and Awards Ceremony. There are only four months left before the Awards close for 2015. So please do enter all the maps you will have produced between 1st May 2014 and 30th April 2015. The BCS President’s Annual Golden Ball Golf competition will take place on Thursday 10th September. So for all the budding BCS golfers out there, start honing your skills in the New Year. You've nine months to perfect your swings and putts, emulate Rory McIlroy and win the prestigious Golden Ball Trophy!

In early December, BCS had a stand at GeoDATA London 2014 and it proved to be yet another excellent event. The stand was busy all day with a steady stream of visitors and we handled lots of enquiries as well as signing up several new members. The one theme that persisted all day was a desire for training in cartography, especially from GIS practitioners, most of whom had never had any formal cartographic instruction. We are planning to re-launch our ‘Better Mapping’ workshops in 2015 to try and address this gap in practitioner knowledge. We are also intending to launch a Local Authority Special Interest Group in the early part of the year to address their particular needs. So if you work for a Local Authority and would like to join it or if you have any specific suggestions and ideas as to what you would like to see covered in it please do contact me directly in the post Christmas lull as we need your input as soon as possible.

The next generation of cartographers (all under 12 years of age) showcased their talents in Ordnance Survey’s recent competition to design a map of where Santa lives. Judging by the pictures on their blog they had tens of entries and some very inventive ways of depicting the theme including paper, computer and Minecraft worlds! Of course, the prize was a visit to see Santa in Lapland so no wonder they had so many entries! India, aged 7, from High Wycombe was the lucky winner. Full details at https://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/blog/2014/12/santa-map-competition-winner/

There are some exciting developments for 2015 with two major initiatives planned or underway. The first is a major development with relation to the Cartographic Journal, which will be available online in the New Year. This reflects the way that most journals are now circulated but paper copies will still be sent out to members. Whilst on the subject of the Journal I need to say a big thank you to Ken Field who has just stood down as editor after 9 years. The Cartographic Journal has thrived under his editorship and is one of the pre-eminent journals in the field with authors so keen to be published that we have a lot of articles awaiting publication.

The second development is that the Society website is finally undergoing a major overhaul and between now and its completion I would like to ask for members to be patient with the 'work in progress' and to remind them that the Society is staffed by volunteers, without whom it would not exist.

Cartography on the Internet

As the fight against Ebola in West Africa goes on, the part that maps have played in helping to combat the disease is spelt out on the MapAction website, concentrating on their deployment to Sierra Leone since September. The MapAction mission was to use their mapping skills to help decision-makers ensure that adequate treatment facilities were being provided in the right places and to identify the most effective means of stopping the transmission of Ebola. This work was supplemented by mapping the number of cases against building density in Freetown and advising the water and sanitation authorities where to put fresh water tap stands, something which has echoes of John Snow’s cholera map of London in the 1800s. Full details of all of the MapAction maps can be found at http://www.mapaction.org/component/mapcat/georss.html?deployment_filter=232.

'With modern satellite technology and GIS capabilities the whole world has now been mapped'. Actually, no it hasn’t. There are still large swathes of the planet that have not been mapped, or at least if they have been mapped it is at such a small scale as to be very limited in use. A recent article on the BBC website examined some of the reasons why some areas of the world are not well mapped and whilst some elements of the article are questionable it is an interesting piece. It also mentions the ‘Missing Maps’ project, an initiative to map the most vulnerable places in the developing world, in order that international and local NGOs, and individuals can use the maps and data to better respond to crises affecting the areas. Based on the Open Street Map concept, anyone can join in to add detail to those parts of the world where mapping can make a huge contribution to disaster relief efforts and humanitarian projects. The image shows a group of contributors at a ‘Missing Maps Party’, a wonderful example of collaborative cartography.

Perhaps we should be asking if our planet is even the best mapped in the Solar System as USGS has just announced the creation of  its most detailed map yet of Mars.

Whilst I fully appreciate that the London Underground Map has been much abused and parodied with all sorts of topics being fitted to its network, there is a recent one which I think really works and is actually useful and interesting. LONDONIST have produced a medieval tube map, favouring Domesday Book names primarily to show what would have been at the stations hundreds of years ago. Many names are recognisable even if in a slightly different form and it is interesting to see how big London was at the time and how so many of the outlying villages have since been swallowed up in the urban sprawl. As the site notes, they have omitted the Docklands Light Railway as most names would have simply been a variation on ‘marshland’.

Staying with London, the picture shows plans for a redevelopment of Charing Cross bridge to remove
the railway and add in shops. I don’t think a bridge with shops on has existed in London for centuries, but it was obviously given some consideration even if it never materialised. The site also includes some lovely visualisations of what the scheme could have looked like and a photo of a very detailed 3D model that was made.

ICA Map Carte

A curtailed selection this month, as there are 7 more maps to come in December. Perhaps India's Santa Map should feature on 25th December? My first selection is the 'National Geographic Atlas', which I was going to call a timeless classic, but then it has only been around since the 1960s, so is it still a little early to earn the description? Whether it is or not, it remains a great example of clear and simple cartography and a ‘house style’ that is instantly recognisable.


My second selection is William Smith’s 'Geological Map of England and Wales and parts of Scotland'. It is the subject of Simon Winchester’s book, ‘The Map That Changed the World’ and which I can thoroughly recommend as a good read. Having seen the full-sized map by William Smith at the Geological Society of London’s offices, it is a truly awe-inspiring map in its complexity as well as its simplicity. Can you have something that is both complex and simple? Well, I would argue that you can in this instance. 'Complex' in the nature of the subject that he was studying, yet 'simple' in the layout and depiction, which thus renders the underlying details with remarkable clarity.

My final abbreviated selection is the 'First World War Trench Map of Guedecort', although any one of the extensive series could have been chosen. Setting out to war with old and unsuitable maps at a variety of scales, British troops very soon came to rely on the new 1:10 000 series of maps that eventually covered the whole of the Western Front. Using conventional survey techniques and incorporating detail taken from aerial photography, these maps were updated on a very regular basis to ensure that the latest military situation could be communicated rapidly. Under the conditions at the time it is amazing to think of Field Survey Companies producing and printing maps in the field of such a standard and in such great quantities. Incidentally, a set of 7 commemorative map reproductions, originally produced for the 90th Anniversary of the First Battle of the Somme, are still available at a very reasonable sum indeed. Contact me for details using the addresses at the foot of the Bulletin.

And finally

Jeppesens have been planning ahead and it looks as though Santa has been cleared to land.


I know that I posted this a couple of years ago, but thought that it was time for a reminder that you can keep track of Santa as he delivers gifts around the world. NORAD’s sophisticated tracking system follows him on his journey and if you want to make sure that you are tucked up and asleep before he arrives, check out http://www.noradsanta.org/ for his progress.

Very Best Wishes for Christmas and the New Year.


Pete Jones MBE FBCart.S CGeog
24th December 2014

E-mail: peter.jones991@mod.uk
Twitter: @geomapnut


Sunday, 2 February 2014

BCS President's Monthly Bulletin January 2014



A belated Happy New Year to all. With Britain having been lashed by wind and rain for the last month it is not a particularly auspicious start to the year, but we can console ourselves that things can only get better. Thankfully I live in a nice dry part of Woking, not susceptible to flooding, but those who live along the River Wey will hope that it can only get better as they are in for a rather wet time as this extract from the Environment Agency website shows. The Agency actually maintains a huge range of online maps covering a wide range of environmentally related topics from floods to air pollution. So whatever may be impacting on your local area, you should be able to find out more about it. Very good if you are planning to move house, potentially catastrophic if you have just moved into a flood risk area!

Contains Environment Agency information © Environment Agency and database right


The Monthly Bulletins for 2013 were all themed to reflect anniversaries, linked to the 50th Anniversary of the Society itself. I was considering what theme should run through 2014 and decided that it is going to be best to just wait and see what happens. There are plenty of cartographically related stories in the news on a regular basis, so I don’t see myself struggling for topics anytime soon.

First World War
There is, of course, a significant commemorative event this year in that we remember the 100th Anniversary of the start of the First World War. The BCS are currently planning a series of posters to illustrate this event with maps of the time to show how they were used and how they developed during the course of the war. We are hoping to produce a poster each year until 2018 to show the way in which the maps developed and how they kept pace with the changing technology that was introduced onto the battlefield. The first two are currently in work to provide a broad overview of the entire conflict and to illustrate the situation at the outbreak and during the first few months of war in 1914. Further details will be available via the website soon.

Livingmaps Seminars
A potentially interesting new set of seminars has recently been announced entitled "Livingmaps 2014, Map is not territory". This is a series of seven seminars exploring new directions in critical cartography. the seminars are focused on development of open source and reflect the fact that map making has been made much more widely available. Details of the seminar programme being held in London starting on 11th February and then running monthly can be found at the Livingmaps website.

Cartography on the Web
There continues to be a huge amount written on a daily basis about all aspects of cartography and if I read every article, I suspect I wouldn’t get much else done. This reflects very well on the cartographic industry in its broadest sense, giving a clear indication that the industry is in rude health. One article that particularly sparked my interest was entitled “The Land of Coding Cartography and the Embrace of Technology”. Coding Cartography. It starts with a rather contentious sentence “Somewhere in the past few decades, cartographers have lost the control of cartography”, but goes on to explain very well how cartographers need to keep pace with modern technology and ways of working. It recognizes that in what can be a very visual profession, those used to working with colour palettes may struggle with hex code and "if then" loops. But that is not to say that the two cannot be successfully brought together to ensure that we remain relevant and contemporary. Interestingly, Ken Field has commented on the post “It’s an art, a science AND a technology. Knowing the first two won’t cut it if you don’t know the third.” Perhaps it’s time that we changed the strapline to our logo!


ICA Commission on Map Design
 
For your "daily fix" of great cartography, look no further than the ICA Commission on Map Design website Map Carte, showcasing a new map every day of the year. If you haven’t already found this little gem you have only 31 days to catch up, so shouldn’t take you too long. To quote from the website,

“In 2014 we will be publishing a short daily blog post titled ‘MapCarte’ to showcase examples of map design that we feel represent some of the very best in classic and contemporary cartography.  The intent is to build a repository of 365 maps that cover the breadth of cartographic practice to illustrate and emphasize the importance of map design. We believe there is no other similar repository.

By the end of the year we will have created a compendium that can act as a reference for high quality map design.  Some of the maps you’ll have seen before…some possibly not. We’ll include both traditional print cartography and the very best that the internet has to offer. Each map will be illustrated and accompanied by a brief comment or two on why we feel the map exhibits great design.

 Hopefully the maps we’ll showcase will provide a barometer for modern map making, inspiration for those who seek ideas for how to map their data and also to improve the public’s appreciation of and demand for quality in maps.”


 

I’m not sure that I would characterise MapCarte 18/365: Diagram of the Causes of Mortality by Florence Nightingale, 1858 as a map, but the whole concept is very subjective and what one person likes, another will probably hate. That is one of the challenges that always faces us when trying to assess the quality of a map. There are few hard and fast rules, and rules are just there to be broken after all, so it is very much a case of the "eye of the beholder".

My favourite to date is a close call between MapCarte 26/365: Alluvial map of the Lower Mississippi Valley by Harold N. Fisk, 1944; and MapCarte 20/365: Seafloor map of Hawai’i by Tom Patterson, 2012;  with a very honourable mention to MapCarte 16/365: Hong Kong Street Map Series, HKSAR, 2010, which does a fantastic job of conveying great detail in monochrome. In fact I might even change my mind and plump for the Hong Kong map as it’s where I cut my cartographic teeth back in the early 1980s, working on Cordon Point Mapping of Hong Kong when it was still a British possession. Back then I was always impressed with how clear the maps were given the crowding of the island and the immense amount of detail to be shown. I also struggled with translating Mandarin into English to work out road names and key installations although with practice I soon began to recognize the key "radicals" that made up the characters.

And finally…

If you are considering submitting a paper for this year's symposium, don't  forget that the deadline is 10th February, full details on the BCS website.

Congratulations to Ann Sutherland who won last month’s quiz by correctly identifying the character as Solomon Gills from Charles Dickens’ Dombey & Son. Ann has kindly indicated that she will be donating her prize to charity.

This month’s quiz involves identifying the image below. It’s not going to win any awards for good cartographic design, but what does it show? 

All correct answers received by e-mail at the address below by no later than Friday 21st February will be entered into a draw to win a copy of "On the Map" by Simon Garfield. 

Only Connect (clue 1) : Surname of celebrity winner of second series of "Strictly Come Dancing". More clues in upcoming bulletins, save your answer until Symposium.

Pete Jones MBE FBCartS CGeog 

Email: Peter.Jones991@mod.uk
Twitter: @geomapnut

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